Cosmopolitan, France - While hot flashes and fatigue are well-known symptoms of menopause, others are less so. This is the case for oral and dental symptoms.
Well+Good recently published an article featuring American dentist Daniel Croley, who said, “During menopause, the body's estrogen levels decrease, leading to a reduction in saliva production. Saliva is your mouth's natural buffer: it cleans, neutralizes acids, and protects against tooth decay and gum disease. Decreased saliva can lead to increased tooth decay and impaired taste,” he adds.
Dry mouth
Although anyone can experience dry mouth – especially if you breathe through your mouth or inhale a lot of dry air – it is also a common symptom of menopause.
According to a study published in November 2018 in the Journal of International Society and Preventive & Community Dentistry, half of postmenopausal women have “reduced saliva flow” compared to others. And when these saliva levels decrease, xerostomia, or dry mouth, sets in.
Burning mouth syndrome
Burning mouth syndrome, also called burning tongue syndrome, refers to a chronic burning sensation in your mouth. 33% of postmenopausal people may suffer from it, according to Well and Good, which cites a BMJ Clinical Evidence study.
However, burning mouth syndrome does not only herald menopause. It can occur during nutritional deficiencies, taking certain medications or even a period of stress and anxiety.
Cold sores or canker sores
A weakened immune system – as is the case during menopause – often triggers painful rashes in and around the mouth, such as canker sores or cold sores.
Bleeding gums
Menopause can also make gums more sensitive and prone to bleeding and infection. wreak havoc on your gums, leaving them swollen, tender and more prone to bleeding and infection. According to Dr. Croley interviewed by the American media, hormonal changes can make gums more sensitive to irritants like plaque and bacteria, which increases the risk of periodontitis and cavities.
Sensitive lips
Last but not least, lips are often affected by menopause. They may become thinner, more sensitive and prone to infection or inflammation, including angular cheilitis, a condition in which the corners of the lips can become chapped and painful.
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